
Gateway to the island
Ngurah Rai airport handles 25 million passengers a year. An expansion to 32 million by 2031 is approved.

Indonesia and the law · new to Bali
A foreigner can legally hold property in Bali in one of three ways: leasehold, right-to-use title (Hak Pakai) or a foreign-owned company (PT PMA). Each one goes through a notary or the land registry. The base is the 1960 land law and the BPN registry, where a title extract shows the owner and any encumbrances. Below you'll find the country, the island, the deal, the taxes and how we take a purchase through to rental income in your account.
01 · Country
Bali sits inside the world's fourth most populous country, and that country runs on written rules. Those rules are the reason you can buy here at all. You can check every one of them.
The 2026 forecast is 5.0–5.1%. Inflation at 3% sits inside the central bank's target.
Fitch since 2011, Moody's since 2012, S&P since 2017. A G20 and BRICS member and an OECD candidate.
Full ownership is for citizens. Foreigners get three forms of their own, each registered or signed before a notary.
You confirm the owner and any encumbrances with a registry extract, not the seller's word.
Next to national law there's adat: customary, community and temple land. The first question about any plot is who owns it and on what basis.
A properly registered leasehold, Hak Pakai or PT PMA is as protected as a citizen's asset. Disputes come from gray schemes.

02 · Island
Two record years in a row for arrivals, investment up 18% year on year, and projects that have opened rather than ones still on paper.

Ngurah Rai airport handles 25 million passengers a year. An expansion to 32 million by 2031 is approved.

Nuanu covers 44 ha with Rp 2.4 trillion invested. Its school, beach club and art spaces are already open. KEK Sanur, with an international hospital, has run since June 2025.

88% of 2025 investment went to Badung, Denpasar and Gianyar. In Badung, 72% of the capital is foreign.
Operating
Underway
Plans only
Our rule: a location's price only reflects the Operating column. A north airport or a subway is upside, not today's nightly rate.
03 · Outlook
Five years ago people sold "up to 20% a year" on rice fields. In 2025 and 2026 the government tore down illegal builds, shut gray schemes and made rentals get licensed. If you buy by the rules, competition is fairer now and your asset is better protected.
Land in expat areas · 2015 → 2026
Freehold price of one are (100 m², ≈ 1,076 sq ft) of land, converted at today's exchange rate. We took the midpoint of agency and portal listings, and prices inside one area spread ±30%. Housing for the local market gained about 7% over the same years (Bank Indonesia index). We don't work in that segment.
Per are (100 m²), freehold
Per are (100 m²), freehold
Per are (100 m²), freehold
Per are (100 m²), freehold
Why buy now instead of waiting until everything is built
A straight answer on land prices: consultancies don't publish time series for Bali, and we don't treat "+20% a year" from a sales deck as a source. What we can measure is investment up 17.9% in a year and supply in Canggu and Pererenan up 45.6%. So buy in proven locations and run the numbers on a cautious scenario.

04 · Law
Under the 1960 law a foreigner can't hold freehold in their own name. That isn't a loophole to work around. It's the frame, and inside it you have three working forms, each with a clear term and entry threshold.
25–30 years + extension
Best for: a budget up to Rp 5.31 bn, a 10–15 year horizon, rental through a management company.
up to 80 years · 30+20+30
Best for: you live on the island and buy a home for yourself.
up to 80 years · 30+20+30
Best for: rentals run as a business, several properties, a budget from Rp 7.08 bn.
perpetual · citizens only
"Direct freehold for a foreigner" always means a nominee. See below.

Not sure which structure fits you?
Gusti Ayu will send a short answer for your case on WhatsApp.
05 · The deal
Seven steps, and money only moves at step five. Before that comes a check we run at our own cost.
A refundable deposit takes the property off the market for 2–4 weeks of checks.
BPN extract: type of right, owner, encumbrances. A girik is not a certificate yet.
The area's zoning plan (RDTR) and the GISTARU map. Short-term rentals are allowed only in a tourism zone.
KKPR → PBG → SLF → rental business license (NIB). No SLF means you can't occupy it. No NIB means you can't rent it out.
An AJB deed for Hak Pakai and HGB, a notarial agreement for leasehold. You pay on signing, or in construction-linked payments with a developer.
The buyer pays BPHTB, the seller pays PPh. The right is registered with BPN.
Handover certificate, management company, license, reporting. This is where we stay on.
06 · How we work
We've known Bali since 2010 and built a project of our own. That experience shaped a process that removes the risks before the deposit, not after.

The developer's sales kit, price list, availability chart, floor plans and track record of past handovers.
You get: a one-page property profile
Closed deals in the area, nightly rate and occupancy from AirROI, comparable properties from our catalog.
You get: a fair price against the market
RDTR and GISTARU zoning, satellite view, neighbors, road access, water, power and flood risk.
You get: a plot where you can rent legally
BPN certificate, PBG, SLF, rental license, the land lease and its extension terms.
You get: a written legal opinion
Three occupancy scenarios, the area's nightly rate, 40% for operating expenses taken off. Under the numbers: where they come from.
You get: a net yield, not an ad's headline percentage
Price, construction-linked payment schedule, extension terms, escrow where it's available.
You get: a contract that spells everything out
PPAT notary, lawyer, payment against documents, registration of the right or the notarial agreement.
You get: a properly registered asset
Handover inspection, management company, rental license, reporting, and a sale when you want one.
You get: income, and an exit when you decideFirst step
Thirty minutes on video: your visa, budget and goal, and which ownership form fits them. No obligation, no forms to fill in.
Straight answers
Not as freehold in your own name: under the 1960 law that deal is void. You can hold a 25–30 year leasehold with an extension, Hak Pakai for up to 80 years if you have immigration status, or HGB for up to 80 years through your own PT PMA. All three are legal and go through a notary or the BPN registry.
The freehold sits in an Indonesian citizen's name while a foreigner pays. Since February 25, 2026, Perda Bali 4/2026 bans this outright, with up to 5 years under national law, demolition and revoked licenses. In a dispute you lose the asset, because someone else's name is on the registry. We don't handle these deals.
On transfer of title you pay BPHTB of 5%, minus a tax-free allowance. A developer's price may include PPN (VAT) of 11%, or 12% for luxury property from Rp 30 bn. Each year there's PBB, up to 0.5% of assessed value and 0.1–0.3% in practice. A leasehold purchase triggers no BPHTB.
Leasehold is a notarial land lease with an extension, and it isn't registered as a right with BPN. Hak Pakai is a registered right for 30+20+30 years, but only for a foreigner with immigration status buying a house from Rp 5 bn or an apartment from Rp 2 bn.
Pull the area's RDTR zoning extract and the GISTARU map before you pay a deposit. Short-term rentals are legal in a tourism zone. A residential zone needs a separate setup, and you can't build in a green or agricultural zone. A clean certificate doesn't guarantee the right zone. They're two different documents, and we check both.
Not as outright ownership. The constitution reserves Hak Milik for Indonesian citizens, and any deal that goes around it is void. A foreigner has three options: leasehold (Hak Sewa) for 25–30 years with an extension, Hak Pakai with a residence permit, and HGB through your own PT PMA. The house on leased land is still yours, since the right to the building is documented separately.
Hak Sewa is a fixed-term right to use the land and house, usually for 25–30 years, with a right to extend and to rent the property out. It's the only form open to a foreigner without a residence permit or a company. A PPAT notary records the agreement, and the term and extension conditions are written into it.
The land and the building go back to the landowner unless the contract says otherwise. That's why you agree the extension up front: the term, the price formula and the notice period, usually one to two years before expiry. We check this clause before the deposit. If there's no extension clause, we treat the property as a fixed-term asset and recalculate the payback period for the remaining term.
Yes. A leasehold passes to your heirs for the rest of the term if the contract allows it explicitly, so we read the assignment and inheritance clause before signing. Shares in a PT PMA pass like any company asset. Hak Pakai depends on residency: an heir can take it over only with their own residence permit.
Airbnb, Booking and seven other platforms now delist properties without a rental license. For owners of legal properties that's good news: fewer gray competitors and higher rates. Until a property has its license, we model it on long-term rental only.


Hi, I'm Gusti. A question about ownership, tax or permits?
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